[56] Non-Hispanic Whites were 36.7% of the population in 2010,[57] down from 84.1% in 1970. Springfield is called the Crossroads of New England because it is the major shipping nexus from New York City, Boston, Montreal and the Great Lakes (via Albany, New York). [20][21] During its early existence, Springfield flourished both as an agricultural settlement and as a trading post, although its prosperity waned dramatically during (and after) King Philip's War in 1675, when natives laid siege to it and burned it to the ground as part of the ongoing campaign. City of Springfield, MA - HAMPDEN County Massachusetts ZIP Codes. This includes two college consortia, the Five Colleges, and the Cooperating Colleges of Greater Springfield, whose member institutions often collaborate in greater outreach programs. Spring and fall temperatures are usually pleasant, with mild days and crisp, cool nights. Tillinghast. [126], The Urban Land Institute stated in 2010 that "the perception of crime [in Springfield] appears to be worse than the reality". [157], Senior Airman John Chapman, recipient of the Medal of Honor, Abolitionist John Brown in Springfield in 1846, Dr. Seuss, Springfield author and illustrator, Springfield LSD activist Timothy Leary sitting between Allen Ginsberg (left) and Dr. John C. Lilly, James McNeil Whistler, noted American painter, grew up in Springfield, This article is about the city of Springfield. © 2020 Onboard Informatics. [109] Springfield's Metro Center remains more aesthetically cohesive than many its peer cities; however, as elsewhere, the city currently features a patchwork of parking lots and grand old buildings. Springfield's ethnic North End neighborhoods—Memorial Square and Brightwood—share a ward with Metro Center, Springfield's downtown. The city's School Committee[when?] Springfield Technical Community College is the only polytechnic community college in Massachusetts, and was founded to continue Springfield's tradition of technical innovation.[138]. Intercity bus service is provided by Peter Pan Bus Lines and Greyhound Lines, both of which operate from Union Station. It feeds into the Cobble Mountain Reservoir (completed in 1931) located at the junction of the towns of Blandford, Granville and Russell. google_ad_slot = "5539420162"; About Springfield Information. The Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference will play its championships in Springfield from 2012 to 2014. Use at your own risk. Florence, Bay State Village, Bay State Vlg, Northa... Longmeadow, E Longmeadow, East Longmeadow. Hartford–Springfield has become home to a number of biotech firms and high-speed computing centers. On election day, November 6, 2007, city residents voted overwhelmingly in favor of changing the City Council and School Committee. It is home to Merriam Webster, the first and most widely read American–English dictionary, founded in 1806. [74] In addition to Baystate, Springfield features two other nationally ranked hospitals; Mercy Medical, run by The Sisters of Providence, and Shriners Hospital for Children. [48] Among its oldest institutions are Smith's Billiards, founded in 1902, which serves Theodore's Blues, Booze, & BBQ, a neighboring barbecue and music venue since 1979, recognized as the "Best Blues Club in the Country" in 2004 by the Blues Foundation. 1st Report of the Free Public Library Commission of Massachusetts. [73] Baystate Health is in the midst of a $300 million addition; nicknamed "The Hospital of the Future", it is the largest construction project in New England. google_ad_height = 15; Springfield has 21 zip codes and 21 area codes which we have listed below. On November 3, 2009, Springfield held its first ward elections in 50 years. Within 16 miles (26 km) of Springfield's Metro Center, there are 18 universities and liberal arts colleges, which enroll approximately 100,000 students. Data sources include the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, Yahoo, Google, FedEx, and UPS. During the 1980s and 1990s, Springfield developed a national reputation for crime, political corruption, and cronyism. The Knowledge Corridor universities and colleges provide the region with an educated workforce, which yields a yearly GDP of over $100 billion—more than at least 16 U.S. States. Springfield Zip Code - Get the zipcode for Springfield in Hampden, (MA) Massachusetts - zip-codez.com . Springfield has several nicknames—"The City of Firsts", due to the many innovations developed there, such as the first American dictionary, the first American gas-powered automobile, and the first machining lathe for interchangeable parts; "The City of Homes", due to its Victorian residential architecture; and "Hoop City", as basketball—one of the world's most popular sports[18]—was invented in Springfield in 1891 by James Naismith. Constitutional Convention. Combined statistical areas (CSAs) as defined by the US Census. Apathy is too simple a way of explaining why 78 percent of Springfield voters didn't make it to the polls in November", "Council Makes History, President Fenton Promises Busy Year ...—Western Mass Politics & Insight", "In Springfield, a Whitfield of Dreams Comes True Mid-term ...", "State awards $4.48 million to school turnaround efforts in Springfield, Worcester", "Court Square Springfield, Mass. Current efforts are underway to improve the cohesion of Springfield's Metro Center, including the completed Main Street and State Street Corridor improvement projects, the upcoming $70 million renovation to Springfield's 1926 Union Station and the renovation of the Epiphany Tower on State Street into a new hotel. Building off of the work of the Control Board, the city's finances have remained stable under Mayor Domenic J. Sarno's (2008–present) despite the Great Recession and several natural and man made disasters: June 1, 2011, tornado Springfield Tornado, Hurricane Irene, a freak October snow storm (which in some ways was more damaging than the tornado),[120] and a large gas explosion in the downtown area in 2012. [106] Before that time, the Springfield Cubs played in the minor league New England League from 1946 until 1949, after which the league folded; they then played in the International League until 1953. Home price trends powered by Onboard Informatics Information is deemed reliable but not guaranteed. Many of the city's Victorian buildings including former hotels, factories, and other institutions have been converted into apartment buildings and luxury condominiums. mi. [61][62][63], Distribution of Greater Springfield NECTA Labor Force (2016)[64], Springfield's vicinity to both Boston and New York City lends it a location well suited for distribution, and in the past this has played a significant role in its economy. [83], Among the best known of Springfield's eateries outside the city is Friendly's, the East Coast restaurant chain whose first store was opened by the Blake brothers as "Friendly Ice Cream" in Springfield in 1935; their original location has since closed and today the chain maintains its headquarters in the neighboring town of Wilbraham.[84]. transform his anti-slavery thoughts and actions", "Resisting Slavery, Abolitionism & the Underground Railroad", Springfield Armory National Historic Site—Springfield Armory National Historic Site, "Pinpointing the Most Popular Sports in the World is not that easy", "Western Massachusetts 2010–2011 Economic Review", "Find in a Library: The Encyclopedia of New England", "New Museum of Springfield History to Open October 10—News", "New Haven–Hartford–Springfield Rail Program", "Springfield Redevelopment Authority: Union Station", "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Springfield city, Massachusetts", "Amenities | Choose Springfield, Massachusetts", "Massachusetts Tornado Outbreak Summary—National Weather Service Forecast Office in Taunton, MA", "Massachusetts News, Weather, Photos, Events—Western Mass News", "Four dead in Springfield tornadoes | WTNH.com Connecticut", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Station Name: CT HARTFORD BRADLEY INTL AP", "WMO Climate Normals for HARTFORD/BRADLEY INT'L ARPT CT 1961–1990", "Springfield, Massachusetts, USA - Monthly weather forecast and Climate data", "Landscape Urbanism for the Highway city of Springfield North End", "Making Connections—Envisioning Springfield's North End", "Indian Orchard, 01151 | Choose Springfield, Massachusetts", QuickFacts for Springfield city / Massachusetts / United States, "Massachusetts—Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS 2009–2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "ACS DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES 2009–2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES 2009–2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "Industry by Occupation for the Civilian Employed Population 16 Years and Over [Springfield, MA-CT Metropolitan NECTA]", "Fortune 500 Companies 2018: Who Made The List", "Jonathan Melle on Politics: Shitty Pignatelli—Top Down Politics of the BANAL! In the Club Quarter, centered on Stearns Square, nightly offerings include blues, college rock, jazz, indie, hip-hop, jam band, Latin, hard rock, pop, metal, karaoke, piano bars, and DJs. Hispanics and Latinos of any race made up 38.8% of the population (33.2% Puerto Rican, 1.7% Dominican, 1.0% Mexican, 0.5% Guatemalan, 0.3% Cuban, 0.2% Colombian, 0.2% Spanish, 0.2% Salvadoran, 0.1% Peruvian, 0.1% Ecuadorian, 0.1% Panamanian, 0.1% Costa Rican, 0.1% Honduran). [24] From 1777 until its closing during the Vietnam War, the Springfield Armory attracted skilled laborers to Springfield, making it the United States' longtime center for precision manufacturing. It also serves as the headquarters of the professional American Hockey League, the NHL's minor league, Peter Pan Bus, and Big Y Supermarkets, among other businesses. //-->, Cities in Massachusetts that start with S. For many years before the Giants, Springfield was also a member of the Eastern League, between 1893 and 1943. Find MoreCities in Massachusetts that start with S, Post Office Suburb:SPRINGFIELD, MA, 01101-9998,